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Table 5 Summary across reports of systematic reviews adhering to OQAQ items (N = 26)

From: Systematic review adherence to methodological or reporting quality

Item assessed

Item description

No. of reports reporting adherence by item

Adhering SRs

Total SRs

%

1. Information sources

Were the search methods used to find evidence reported?

22

1027

1387

74

2. Search

Was the search strategy for evidence reasonably comprehensive?

22

754

1370

55

3. Study selection

Were the criteria used for deciding which studies to include in the overview reported?

22

1112

1387

80

4. Risk of bias in individual studies

Were criteria used for assessing validity of the included studies reported?

22

499

1367

37

5. Synthesis of results

Were findings of the relevant studies combined appropriately relative to the primary question addressed?

22

830

1387

60

6. Results: study selection

Was bias in the selection of studies avoided?

22

740

1351

55

7. Synthesis of results

Were methods used to combine the findings of relevant studies (to reach a conclusion) reported?

22

1005

1387

73

8. Limitations

Was the validity of all studies referred to in the text assessed using appropriate criteria (either in selecting studies for inclusion or in analyzing studies that are cited)?

22

898

1363

66

9. Conclusions

Were the conclusions made by the author (s) supported by the data and/or analysis reported in the overview?

22

1076

1387

78