Young (< 55 years) | Aged (> 55 years) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Men n = 83 | + 0.1 bpm (n = 11) [60] 0 bpm (n = 11) [58] − 4 bpm (n = 14) [59] + 1 bpm (n = 13) [40] | − 2 bpm (n = 12) [51] + 2 bpm (n = 8) [42] + 1 bpm (n = 14) [53] | Weighted mean (young and aged men): − 0.59 bpm |
Weighted mean: − 0.86 bpm (n = 49) | Weighted mean: − 0.18 bpm (n = 34) | ||
Women n = 65 | −1 bpm (n = 12) [38] 0 bpm (n = 11) [38] + 14 bpm (n = 1) [42] − 3 bpm (n = 13) [40] | − 1.1 bpm (n = 17) [49] 0 bpm (n = 11) [53] | Weighted mean (young and aged women):− 0.86 bpm |
Weighted mean: − 1.0 bpm (n = 37) | Weighted mean: − 0.67 bpm (n = 28) | ||
Men + Women n = 130 (at least 47 women) | − 2 bpm (n = 8) [57] 0 bpm (n = 10) [57] 0 bpm (n = 10, 4 women) [61] 0 bpm (n = 10, 4 women) [61] − 1 bpm (n = 9) [56] | − 0.7 bpm (n = 11, 4 women) [48] − 2 bpm (n = 9, 4 women) [43] − 2 bpm (n = 13, 2 women) [47] 0 bpm (n = 12, 6 women) [45] + 2 bpm (n = 18, 11 women) [41] − 1 bpm (n = 20, 12 women) [41] | |
Weighted mean: − 0.53 bpm (n = 47) | Weighted mean: − 0.43 bpm (n = 83) | ||
Weighted mean (young men and women): − 0.59 bpm | Weighted mean (aged men and women): − 0.33 bpm |