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Table 2 Subgroup analysis of included randomized controlled trials in the systematic review and meta-analysis of comparison of canola oil and olive oil consumption on the serum lipid profile in adults

From: Comparison of fish oil supplements and corn oil effects on serum lipid profile: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Variables

Subgroups

No. of trials

P-heterogeneity

I2 (%)

WMD (95% CI)

Pbetween

TG

 

15

    
 

Age

    

0.00

 

 < 50

7

0.00

81.8

 − 36.28 (− 52.20, − 19.46)

 
 

 > 50

8

0.00

63.0

 − 16.81 (− 34.51, 0.88)

 
 

Duration (week)

    

0.00

 

 ≤ 60

7

0.00

94.2

 − 26.54 (− 58.40, 6.19)

 
 

 > 60

8

0.00

80.1

 − 25.66 (− 47.78, − 2.65)

 
 

Dose

    

0.00

 

 < 4

5

0.70

0

 − 14.15 (− 33.62, 5.30)

 
 

 ≥ 4

9

0.00

89.8

 − 34.51 (− 53.09, − 15.92)

 
 

Health status

    

0.00

 

Type 2 diabetes

4

0.00

78.3

 − 34.68 (− 73.43, 4.07)

 
 

Dyslipidemia

4

0.00

88.4

 − 40.14 (− 58.77, − 21.52)

 
 

Others

7

0.14

37.5

 − 12.94 (− 30.52, 4.63)

 

TC

 

16

    
 

Age

    

0.00

 

 < 50

7

0.05

51.0

 − 0.85 (− 10.12, 8.42)

 
 

 > 50

9

0.05

47.1

3.17 (− 4.17, 10.52)

 
 

Duration (week)

    

0.00

 

 ≤ 60

7

0.36

8.1

7.66 (2.3, 12.99)

 
 

 > 60

9

0.20

26.9

 − 3.83 (− 9.50, 1.83)

 
 

Dose

    

0.05

 

 < 4

5

0.69

0

5.40 (− 5.12, 15.93)

 
 

 ≥ 4

10

0.02

53

 − 0.94 (− 7.77, 5.89)

 
 

Health status

    

0.00

 

Type 2 diabetes

4

0.69

0

8.03 (3.49, 12.56)

 
 

Dyslipidemia

5

0.25

25.3

0.52 (− 7.83, 8.88)

 
 

Others

7

0.08

45.3

 − 5.01 (− 15.0, 4.98)

 

HDL-c

      
 

Age

    

0.00

 

 < 50

6

0.18

33.4

1.77 (0.21, 3.33)

 
 

 > 50

9

0

88.1

3.01 (− 0.82, 6.84)

 
 

Duration (week)

    

0.00

 

 ≤ 60

6

0

81.5

1.29 (− 2.10, 4.67)

 
 

 > 60

9

0

82.6

3.58 (0.48, 6.68)

 
 

Dose

    

0.00

 

 < 4

4

0.00

75.8

6.88 (− 0.80, 3.44)

 
 

 ≥ 4

10

0.02

52.5

1.91 (0.38, 3.44)

 
 

Health status

    

0.00

 

Type 2 diabetes

4

0

87

3.20 (− 2.68, 9.07)

 
 

Dyslipidemia

5

0.11

45.8

1.64 (− 0.05, 3.33)

 
 

Others

6

0

84.9

3.47 (− 1.99, 8.94)

 

LDL-c

      
 

Age

    

0.00

 

 < 50

7

0.01

62.1

3.42 (− 2.79, 9.63)

 
 

 > 50

6

0.12

42.1

4.63 (− 2.20, 11.45)

 
 

Duration (week)

    

0.00

 

 ≤ 60

6

0.29

17.8

9.21 (4.71, 13.70)

 
 

 > 60

7

0.94

0

 − 0.06 (− 1.67, 1.55)

 
 

Dose

    

0.02

 

 < 4

5

0.93

0

4.30 (− 3.67, 12.27)

 
 

 ≥ 4

7

0

70.1

2.48 (− 3.78, 8.73)

 
 

Health status

    

0.00

 

Type 2 diabetes

3

0.25

27.1

9.69 (1.91, 17.47)

 
 

Dyslipidemia

4

0

78.4

2.65 (− 5.69, 11)

 
 

Others

6

0.70

0

0.67 (− 5.60, 6.93)

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