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Table 2 Four levels of evidence to assess the quality of a body of evidence using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach

From: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis on Janus kinase inhibitors in the management of vitiligo

Quality level*

Definition

High

We are very confident that the true effect lies close to that of the estimate of the effect

Moderate

We are moderately confident in the effect estimate: The true effect is likely to be close to the estimate of the effect, but there is a possibility that it is substantially different

Low

Our confidence in the effect estimate is limited: The true effect may be substantially different from the estimate of the effect

Very low

We have very little confidence in the effect estimate: The true effect is likely to be substantially different from the estimate of the effect

  1. *Derived from Balshem et al. [38]